Sunday, January 15, 2012

New York Times: The civilian of super computer changes campaign

Of laboratory of state of American oak mountain " catamount " (Jaguar) super computer is the super computer with the fastest whole world, have thousands of chip

Of laboratory of state of American oak mountain " catamount " (Jaguar) super computer is the super computer wit the best selling dog stairsh the fastest whole world, have 225 thousand processor

Introduction: The United States " new York Times " network edition is written today civil say, "The cloud is calculated " (the rapid development of Cloud Computing) produced an effect to industry trend not only, even the research kind of place of courtyard of hopeful change scientific research. At present orgnaization of much home scientific research passes cloud computation to provide the operation capability of data of much scientific research and super computer in the attempt, the course that so that drive scientific research civilian,changes.



It is article full text below:



Computational ability civilian is changed



Come a few years, super computer is mixed by the university all the time g dog stairs for car overnmental keep a firm hand on. But if can let ordinary people visit these facility, what thing will produce again?



The price of super computer is gliding quickly, partial reason was using identical cell at this kind of product and common PC, and these component are off-the-peg, need not custom-built. An information that this also is last week place of the most popular selling dog crates large super computer congress makes clear. Nowadays, should have millions only the capital of the dollar, any organizations can be bought or assemble a top-ranking computer equipment.



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Meanwhile, like IBM, HP, Microsoft and Intel such scientific research organization and enterprise also are in seek new way, through so called " the cloud is calculated " will provide much information.



These advantages were reduced concentrated model the doorsill that computation studies. This causes the civilian of computational ability to change likely, let Everyman thereby there also can be an opportunity to undertake study to his curious issue through powerful computational ability when having a few new idea, return the results that can bring a few accidents probably.



Share scientific research data



This also stimulated a few whole worlds expert of top class computer and scientist effort advance this one process, release a large number of valuable information thereby. Its target is to be in super computer data of memory scientific research, make anybody can visit this one system through PC, also include spare and scientific fan among them.



Ci of Ba Lun of · of mark of SGI company CEO (Mark Barrenechea) says: "This is very good idea. The technology had, demand also had, this action will lead type of occurrence explosion of achievement of global scientific research growth. This action will lead type of occurrence explosion of achievement of global scientific research growth..



Place of scientific research courtyard shares information to be not the concept with brand-new what. The rudiment of World-Wide-Web is to help a scientist share data remotely at first. Besides, university and governmental lab also are " reseau is calculated " (the inchoate advocate of Grid Computing) , this kind of technology can reach computational capacity dispersedly in much station computer undertake.



However present idea is, these scientific research orgnaizations are OK the trend of industry of science and technology of have the aid of will finish more than be being gotten greatly before job. Nowadays, no matter orgnaization scope magnitude, ordinary even people can participate in relevant process in.



   "Mai Zhelun " project



The network data center that the scientist shares website and Yamaxun from network office software of Gu Ge, picture got inst the best selling dvd discoveryructive in the project that rent, they hope the technical application that is based on this kind the network arrives in the lab, process much data thereby.



Laboratory of state of American A tribute (the following abbreviation " A tribute " ) chief inspector of leader computation establishment Pete Beikeman (Pete Beckman) says: "Desktop application has been guided in the cloud, scientific research also will follow same way nowadays. This is a very good idea, will conduce to scientific research civilian changing. Will conduce to scientific research civilian changing..



In obtained American energy department of 32 million dollar after aiding financially, a tribute had begun the name is " Mai Zhelun " (the project of Magellan) , this project aims to found infrastructure of computation of a cloud, make the scientist of global each district the most popular selling dog stairs all can be used. Beckman thinks, this kind of system will reduce the university with lesser dimensions and lab to be opposite the investment of computational infrastructure.



Additionally one big gain is, because the researcher needs to analyse data through his computer no longer, also need not spend time of several days to download these data so. They need to carry the instruction Mai Zhelun item only, can achieve the result. The lover of common scientific research that is in even those academia brim region also will have opportunity development to study the profound issue such as climate change and protein analysis.



Beckman says: "The partial mathematician of Russia can say: ' I have an idea. ' if he wants a test this idea, the doorsill will be very low. So, this action can extend the team of searcher greatly, the hope also scores a few gain can accordingly more. The hope also scores a few gain can accordingly more..



Industry development makes like that



The development of computational industry makes this kind discusses become a possibility. Top class super computer relies on the world before the price is high have element only, and governmental lab paid many capital to use these systems to undertake secret project. But go 10 years, the important element of super computer has entered mainstream field of vision stage by stage, the organization that buys this kind of product also with each passing day diversification.



Be in super computer congress on, the low that began to be participated in by the undergraduate students confuses you super computer contest. And in the whole world super computer in 500 strong ranks, one comes from laboratory of state of American oak mountain (the catamount of Oak Ridge National Laboratory) (Jaguar) computer makes the super computer with the fastest whole world, this product is assembled by chip of AMD of thousands of mainstream and become.



In the super computer of before the whole world is ranked 10, have 7 standard chip that used AMD and Intel, in before the rank 500 super computer, 90% use dog crates large these two kinds of chip. AMD trade solution and Ma of software department inspector general Gelite · Liu Yi Si (Margaret Lewis) says: "This makes clear those who can afford to super computation technology is common orgnaization, this technology had walked out of the tower of ivory. This techn the best selling dog crates largeology had walked out of the tower of ivory..



Apprehension still is put



Although Mai Zhelun dvd discovery best buy is mixed a few to it similar item issued positive signal, but researcher also is warned say, in open to the outside world before these valuable information, need undertakes many pre-construction works.



For example, the researcher of American Qiao Zhiya technical institute developed a software, can use evaluate human body cerebra and cardiac scanning data, decide a few unusual appearances that cause a problem likely thereby. To use this kind of technology, the body that researcher needs to carry pair of thousands of person trains this software into line scanning.



But even if can delete individual information, find a proper place very hard also to persuade academy of large hospital and each American country sanitation (the governmental orgnaization such as National Institutes Of Health) shares scanning data. Tall of professor of Qiao Zhiya technical institute treats · to dog stairs for bed compare Lowes (George Biros) says: "The college of medicine won't open these data. "The college of medicine won't open these data..



Senior scientist compares academy of science of electron of American Washington university Er · a person of extraordinary powers (Bill Howe) has urged scientific research organization shares information for many times. He says: "The data of all scientific research of our place collect ought to be made public, is not to resemble such nowadays closing. " he thinks, if have an opportunity, high school is born and so called civilian scientist can discover a few new achievement. He says: "Also can visit these information when average student when, what can you produce after all? Still let our wait and see what happens. " (vessel grand)

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